:root{--blog-ink:#141414;--blog-paper:#f5f1e8;--blog-accent:#ff4d00;--blog-line:#c9c2b5;--blog-muted:#6b675f}.soldan-blog{background:var(--blog-paper);color:var(--blog-ink);min-height:100vh;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}.blog-shell{width:min(1120px,100% - 40px);margin:0 auto}.blog-skip{position:absolute;left:-9999px}.blog-skip:focus{z-index:20;background:#fff;padding:10px;top:16px;left:16px}.blog-header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--blog-line);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(14px);backdrop-filter:blur(14px);z-index:10;background:#f5f1e8f0;position:sticky;top:0}.blog-header-inner{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;height:76px;display:flex}.blog-brand,.links-brand{letter-spacing:-.04em;color:inherit;font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:850;text-decoration:none}.blog-brand span,.links-brand span{color:var(--blog-accent)}.blog-header nav{gap:24px;display:flex}.blog-header nav a{color:inherit;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none}.blog-hero{max-width:900px;padding:100px 0 70px}.blog-kicker,.blog-section-title span,.blog-category,.links-eyebrow{letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blog-accent);font:700 .72rem/1.2 ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace}.blog-hero h1{letter-spacing:-.065em;margin:18px 0 28px;font-size:clamp(3rem,8vw,6.5rem);line-height:.92}.blog-hero>p:last-child{max-width:760px;color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.55}.blog-featured{padding-bottom:80px}.blog-featured-card{border-top:2px solid var(--blog-ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--blog-line);color:inherit;grid-template-columns:1.05fr .95fr;align-items:center;gap:46px;padding:28px 0;text-decoration:none;display:grid}.blog-featured-card h2{letter-spacing:-.05em;margin:15px 0;font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,4rem);line-height:1}.blog-featured-card p,.blog-grid p,.blog-author-box p{color:var(--blog-muted);line-height:1.55}.blog-featured-card img,.blog-article-cover img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.blog-cover-fallback{aspect-ratio:3/2;background:var(--blog-ink);color:var(--blog-paper);flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between;padding:28px;display:flex}.blog-cover-fallback span{letter-spacing:-.08em;color:var(--blog-accent);font-size:5rem;font-weight:900}.blog-cover-fallback b{letter-spacing:.12em;font:700 .8rem ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,monospace}.blog-list,.blog-related{padding:70px 0 110px}.blog-section-title{border-bottom:1px solid var(--blog-line);align-items:baseline;gap:30px;margin-bottom:28px;padding-bottom:16px;display:flex}.blog-section-title h2{letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0;font-size:2rem}.blog-grid{background:var(--blog-line);border:1px solid var(--blog-line);grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,300px),1fr));gap:1px;display:grid}.blog-grid article{background:var(--blog-paper)}.blog-grid article>a{color:inherit;min-height:260px;padding:28px;text-decoration:none;display:block}.blog-grid h3{letter-spacing:-.04em;font-size:1.55rem;line-height:1.08}.blog-meta{color:var(--blog-muted);justify-content:space-between;margin-top:24px;font-size:.78rem;display:flex}.blog-empty{border:1px dashed var(--blog-line);padding:50px}.blog-article{max-width:920px;padding-top:80px}.blog-article-header{max-width:820px}.blog-back{color:inherit;margin-bottom:40px;display:inline-block}.blog-article h1{letter-spacing:-.065em;margin:18px 0 24px;font-size:clamp(2.9rem,7vw,6.4rem);line-height:.94}.blog-subtitle{color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.5}.blog-byline{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--blog-line);justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin-top:38px;padding:18px 0;font-size:.88rem;display:flex}.blog-article-cover{margin:46px 0}.blog-prose{max-width:760px;margin:56px auto;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:1.17rem;line-height:1.82}.blog-prose h2,.blog-prose h3{letter-spacing:-.04em;margin-top:2.2em;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:1.08}.blog-prose h2{font-size:2.35rem}.blog-prose h3{font-size:1.65rem}.blog-prose img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.blog-prose blockquote{border-left:4px solid var(--blog-accent);margin-left:0;padding-left:24px;font-style:italic}.blog-prose code{background:#e9e3d7;padding:.12em .3em;font-size:.9em}.blog-prose pre{color:#f8f5ee;background:#171717;padding:22px;overflow:auto}.blog-prose table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:.95rem}.blog-prose th,.blog-prose td{border:1px solid var(--blog-line);text-align:left;padding:10px}.blog-article-footer{max-width:760px;margin:0 auto;padding-bottom:80px}.blog-tags{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;display:flex}.blog-tags span{border:1px solid var(--blog-line);padding:7px 10px;font-size:.76rem}.blog-author-box{border-top:2px solid var(--blog-ink);margin-top:40px;padding-top:24px}.blog-author-box strong{font-size:1.6rem}.blog-author-box a{color:inherit;font-weight:800}.blog-footer{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);padding:38px 0}.blog-footer .blog-shell{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:24px;font-size:.85rem;display:flex}.blog-footer a{color:inherit}.links-page{background:var(--blog-ink);color:#f7f3e9;place-items:center;min-height:100vh;padding:60px 20px;display:grid}.links-page>section{width:min(680px,100%)}.links-eyebrow{margin-top:70px}.links-page h1{letter-spacing:-.07em;margin:16px 0;font-size:clamp(3.5rem,12vw,7rem);line-height:.9}.links-page>section>p:not(.links-eyebrow){color:#bbb4a8;font-size:1.15rem}.links-actions{gap:10px;margin:38px 0;display:grid}.links-actions a,.links-latest a{color:inherit;border:1px solid #45413b;justify-content:space-between;padding:18px 20px;font-weight:750;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.links-actions .links-primary{background:var(--blog-accent);border-color:var(--blog-accent);color:#fff}.links-latest{gap:8px;margin-top:55px;display:grid}.links-latest>span{letter-spacing:.14em;color:#817b72;margin-bottom:8px;font:.72rem ui-monospace,monospace}.links-page small{color:#777168;margin-top:36px;line-height:1.5;display:block}@media (max-width:760px){.blog-header nav a:not(:first-child){display:none}.blog-shell{width:min(100% - 28px,1120px)}.blog-hero{padding:64px 0 48px}.blog-featured-card,.blog-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.blog-byline,.blog-footer .blog-shell{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.blog-prose{font-size:1.08rem}.blog-article{padding-top:50px}}.portal-category-bar{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);background:#f5f1e8fa}.portal-category-scroll{scrollbar-width:none;gap:4px;padding:10px 0;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.portal-category-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.portal-category-scroll a{color:var(--blog-ink);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;border:1px solid #0000;flex:none;align-items:center;gap:7px;padding:8px 12px;font-size:.76rem;font-weight:800;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.portal-category-scroll a:hover{border-color:var(--blog-line);background:#ffffff59}.portal-category-scroll span{color:var(--blog-accent);font-size:.66rem}.portal-masthead{border-bottom:1px solid var(--blog-line);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.4fr) minmax(300px,.6fr);align-items:end;gap:70px;padding:86px 0 60px;display:grid}.portal-masthead h1,.portal-archive-head h1{letter-spacing:-.065em;margin:14px 0 24px;font-size:clamp(3rem,6vw,5.8rem);line-height:.94}.portal-masthead>div:first-child>p:last-child,.portal-archive-head>p{max-width:740px;color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1.6}.portal-search{align-self:end;position:relative}.portal-search>label{letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blog-muted);margin-bottom:8px;font:700 .7rem ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace;display:block}.portal-search-box{border-bottom:2px solid var(--blog-ink);grid-template-columns:30px 1fr;align-items:center;padding:10px 0;display:grid}.portal-search-box span{font-size:1.5rem}.portal-search-box input{width:100%;color:var(--blog-ink);background:0 0;border:0;outline:0;font:700 1rem/1.3 Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}.portal-search-results{z-index:20;border:1px solid var(--blog-line);background:#fffdf7;position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 8px);left:0;right:0;box-shadow:0 18px 50px #1414141f}.portal-search-results a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--blog-line);color:inherit;gap:4px;padding:14px 16px;text-decoration:none;display:grid}.portal-search-results a:last-child{border-bottom:0}.portal-search-results a span{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;font:700 .65rem ui-monospace,monospace}.portal-search-results a small{color:var(--blog-muted);line-height:1.35}.portal-search-results p{color:var(--blog-muted);margin:0;padding:18px}.portal-lead{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,2fr) minmax(260px,.72fr);gap:44px;padding:52px 0 74px;display:grid}.portal-highlights{border-left:1px solid var(--blog-line);padding-left:28px}.portal-section-eyebrow{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;font:800 .68rem ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace}.portal-highlights>span{margin-bottom:10px;display:block}.portal-highlights>a{color:inherit;border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);grid-template-columns:32px 1fr;gap:12px;padding:17px 0;text-decoration:none;display:grid}.portal-highlights>a b{color:var(--blog-accent);font:800 .72rem ui-monospace,monospace}.portal-highlights>a span{gap:5px;display:grid}.portal-highlights>a small{color:var(--blog-muted);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.65rem}.portal-highlights>a strong{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.15}.portal-section{padding:66px 0 88px}.portal-section-heading{border-bottom:2px solid var(--blog-ink);justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:20px;margin-bottom:24px;padding-bottom:18px;display:flex}.portal-section-heading h2{letter-spacing:-.05em;margin:7px 0 0;font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,3.4rem);line-height:1}.portal-section-heading>a{color:inherit;font-size:.82rem;font-weight:800}.portal-grid{background:var(--blog-line);border:1px solid var(--blog-line);gap:1px;display:grid}.portal-grid-latest,.portal-grid-archive{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr))}.portal-grid-topic{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}.portal-card{background:var(--blog-paper);min-width:0}.portal-card-media{aspect-ratio:16/10;background:#ded8cb;display:block;overflow:hidden}.portal-card-media img{object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:100%;transition:transform .35s;display:block}.portal-card:hover .portal-card-media img{transform:scale(1.025)}.portal-card-placeholder{place-items:center;height:100%;font-size:4rem;font-weight:900;display:grid}.portal-card-body{padding:22px}.portal-category{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;font:800 .66rem ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace;text-decoration:none}.portal-card-title{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.portal-card h3{letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:8px 0 10px;font-size:1.45rem;line-height:1.02}.portal-card p{color:var(--blog-muted);margin:0 0 18px;line-height:1.5}.portal-card-meta{color:var(--blog-muted);justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;font-size:.72rem;display:flex}.portal-card-feature{grid-template-columns:1.08fr .92fr;min-height:420px;display:grid}.portal-card-feature .portal-card-media{aspect-ratio:auto;order:2;min-height:420px}.portal-card-feature .portal-card-body{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;padding:38px;display:flex}.portal-card-feature h3{font-size:clamp(2.4rem,5vw,4.7rem);line-height:.92}.portal-card-compact .portal-card-media{aspect-ratio:16/9}.portal-card-compact .portal-card-body{padding:18px}.portal-card-compact h3{margin-bottom:18px;font-size:1.08rem}.portal-topics{padding:20px 0 110px}.portal-topic-row{margin-top:56px}.portal-topic-row>header{justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:20px;margin-bottom:18px;display:flex}.portal-topic-row>header span{color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:.72rem}.portal-topic-row h3{letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:4px 0 0;font-size:2rem}.portal-topic-row>header a{color:inherit;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:800}.portal-archive-head{padding:70px 0 20px}.portal-archive-head .portal-search{max-width:560px;margin-top:38px}.article-v2-head{padding:58px 0 38px}.article-breadcrumb{color:var(--blog-muted);align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:42px;font-size:.78rem;display:flex}.article-breadcrumb a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.article-head-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.55fr) minmax(260px,.45fr);align-items:end;gap:64px;display:grid}.article-head-grid h1{letter-spacing:-.07em;margin:14px 0 22px;font-size:clamp(3.3rem,7vw,6.8rem);line-height:.91}.article-deck{max-width:840px;color:var(--blog-muted);margin:0;font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.45}.article-byline{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:22px;margin-top:34px;padding-top:18px;display:flex}.article-byline>div:first-child{gap:4px;display:grid}.article-byline span{color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:.8rem}.article-share{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;display:flex}.article-share button,.article-share a{border:1px solid var(--blog-line);color:inherit;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;padding:9px 12px;font:750 .74rem Arial,sans-serif;text-decoration:none}.article-summary-card{border-top:4px solid var(--blog-accent);background:#ebe5d8;padding:24px}.article-summary-card>span{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.13em;font:800 .68rem ui-monospace,monospace}.article-summary-card p{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.55}.article-summary-tags{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px;display:flex}.article-summary-tags span{border:1px solid #c8c0b2;padding:5px 7px;font-size:.68rem}.article-hero{margin-top:18px}.article-hero img{object-fit:cover;width:100%;max-height:720px;display:block}.article-hero figcaption,.article-inline-visual figcaption{color:var(--blog-muted);margin-top:8px;font-size:.72rem;line-height:1.4}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:250px minmax(0,760px);justify-content:center;gap:72px;padding-top:60px;display:grid}.article-sidebar{align-self:start;position:sticky;top:150px}.article-toc{border-top:2px solid var(--blog-ink);display:grid}.article-toc>span{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.13em;padding:14px 0;font:800 .65rem ui-monospace,monospace}.article-toc a{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);color:inherit;grid-template-columns:28px 1fr;gap:8px;padding:9px 0;font-size:.75rem;line-height:1.3;text-decoration:none;display:grid}.article-toc a b{color:var(--blog-muted);font:700 .63rem ui-monospace,monospace}.article-main-column{min-width:0}.article-main-column .blog-prose{margin:0 auto 46px}.article-main-column .blog-prose h2{scroll-margin-top:160px}.article-intro{font-size:1.28rem}.article-inline-visual{margin:-10px 0 58px}.article-inline-visual img{border:1px solid var(--blog-line);width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.article-sources{border-top:3px solid var(--blog-ink);margin:72px 0 20px;padding-top:28px}.article-sources h2{letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:8px 0 24px;font-size:2rem}.article-sources ol{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.article-sources li{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);grid-template-columns:34px 1fr;gap:10px;padding:14px 0;display:grid}.article-sources li>b{color:var(--blog-accent);font:800 .68rem ui-monospace,monospace}.article-sources li a{color:inherit;gap:3px;text-decoration:none;display:grid}.article-sources li span{color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:.75rem}.article-footer-v2{padding:52px 0 20px}.article-related{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line)}.article-next{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);padding:10px 0 90px}.article-next>span{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.13em;margin:24px 0 12px;font:800 .66rem ui-monospace,monospace;display:block}.article-next a{color:inherit;letter-spacing:-.055em;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:30px;font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,4rem);line-height:.95;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.ad-slot{border:1px dashed #bdb5a6;min-height:120px;margin:28px auto;padding:12px}.ad-slot>span{color:var(--blog-muted);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:8px;font:700 .58rem ui-monospace,monospace;display:block}.ad-slot-sidebar{min-height:250px;margin-top:34px}.blog-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr auto;align-items:start!important;display:grid!important}.blog-footer-grid>div{gap:7px;display:grid}.blog-footer-grid p{max-width:440px;color:var(--blog-muted);margin:4px 0 0;line-height:1.45}.blog-footer-grid b{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.72rem}.blog-footer-grid a{text-decoration:none}.blog-footer-home{white-space:nowrap}@media (max-width:980px){.portal-masthead,.portal-lead,.article-head-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px}.portal-grid-latest,.portal-grid-archive,.portal-grid-topic{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.portal-highlights{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);padding-top:22px;padding-left:0}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;max-width:820px}.article-sidebar{position:static}.article-toc{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 24px}.article-toc>span{grid-column:1/-1}.ad-slot-sidebar{display:none}.blog-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}@media (max-width:760px){.blog-header-inner{height:64px}.blog-main-nav a:nth-child(n+3){display:none}.portal-masthead{padding:54px 0 40px}.portal-masthead h1,.portal-archive-head h1{font-size:clamp(2.7rem,13vw,4.4rem)}.portal-lead{padding:34px 0 48px}.portal-card-feature{grid-template-columns:1fr}.portal-card-feature .portal-card-media{aspect-ratio:16/10;order:0;min-height:0}.portal-card-feature .portal-card-body{padding:24px 20px 28px}.portal-card-feature h3{font-size:2.35rem}.portal-grid-latest,.portal-grid-archive,.portal-grid-topic{grid-template-columns:1fr}.portal-section{padding:46px 0 64px}.portal-section-heading{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.article-v2-head{padding:40px 0 24px}.article-breadcrumb{margin-bottom:28px}.article-head-grid h1{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,14vw,4.6rem)}.article-deck{font-size:1.08rem}.article-byline{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}.article-summary-card{padding:20px}.article-hero{width:100%}.article-hero figcaption{padding:0 14px}.article-layout{padding-top:38px}.article-toc{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-intro{font-size:1.13rem}.article-main-column .blog-prose{font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.75}.article-main-column .blog-prose h2{font-size:2rem}.article-inline-visual{margin-left:-14px;margin-right:-14px}.article-next a{font-size:2.2rem}.blog-footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.article-v3-head{padding:58px 0 32px}.article-v3-head h1{letter-spacing:-.072em;text-wrap:balance;width:min(1080px,100%);margin:14px 0 22px;font-size:clamp(3.4rem,7.6vw,7.6rem);line-height:.9}.article-v3-head .article-deck{width:min(860px,100%)}.article-meta-row{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start;gap:24px;margin-top:34px;padding-top:18px;display:flex}.article-byline-v3{color:var(--blog-muted);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:7px 16px;font-size:.79rem;display:flex}.article-byline-v3 strong{color:var(--blog-ink);font-size:.9rem}.article-stats-inline{color:var(--blog-accent);font-weight:800}.article-tools-row{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-top:18px;display:flex}.article-audio{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:10px 0;display:flex}.article-audio>span{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.12em;margin-right:4px;font:800 .64rem ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace}.article-audio button{border:1px solid var(--blog-line);color:inherit;cursor:pointer;background:#fffdf7;padding:8px 11px;font:750 .72rem Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}.article-audio small{width:100%;color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:.68rem}.article-summary-strip{border-top:3px solid var(--blog-ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--blog-line);grid-template-columns:120px minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:start;gap:24px;margin-top:18px;padding:22px 0;display:grid}.article-summary-strip>span{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.13em;font:800 .68rem ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace}.article-summary-strip>p{max-width:760px;margin:0;font-size:1.03rem;line-height:1.55}.article-summary-strip .article-summary-tags{justify-content:flex-end;max-width:260px}.article-main-column .blog-prose{font-size:1.17rem;line-height:1.82}.article-main-column .blog-prose p{margin:0 0 1.2em}.article-main-column .blog-prose p+p{margin-top:.95em}.article-main-column .blog-prose h2{margin:2.5em 0 .78em}.article-main-column .blog-prose h3{margin:2em 0 .65em}.article-main-column .blog-prose ul,.article-main-column .blog-prose ol{margin:1.2em 0 1.6em;padding-left:1.45em}.article-main-column .blog-prose li{margin:.52em 0;padding-left:.22em}.article-main-column .blog-prose blockquote{border-left:4px solid var(--blog-accent);background:#ebe5d8;margin:2em 0;padding:20px 24px;font-size:1.08em}.article-main-column .blog-prose a{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration-color:var(--blog-accent);text-decoration-color:var(--blog-accent);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration-thickness:2px}.article-inline-related{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--blog-line);margin:12px 0 54px;padding:18px 0}.article-inline-related>span{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.12em;margin-bottom:8px;font:800 .63rem ui-monospace,monospace;display:block}.article-inline-related a{color:inherit;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:20px;font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:800;line-height:1.12;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.article-inline-related a b{font-size:1.5rem}.article-community{border-top:3px solid var(--blog-ink);margin:78px 0 30px;padding-top:30px}.community-stats{color:var(--blog-muted);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 18px;margin-bottom:32px;font-size:.78rem;display:flex}.community-heading h2{letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:8px 0 10px;font-size:2.4rem}.community-heading p{max-width:680px;color:var(--blog-muted);line-height:1.55}.community-login{margin:24px 0}.community-login-unavailable,.community-login-loading{border:1px solid var(--blog-line);min-height:44px;color:var(--blog-ink);background:#fffdf7;align-items:center;padding:0 16px;font-weight:700;display:inline-flex}.community-login-unavailable:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;opacity:.72}.community-operational-error{border-left:3px solid var(--blog-accent);color:var(--blog-ink);background:#f4e9df;padding:10px 12px;font-size:.82rem;line-height:1.5}.community-login p,.comment-login-prompt{color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:.82rem;line-height:1.5}.comment-form{border:1px solid var(--blog-line);background:#ebe5d8;gap:12px;margin:28px 0 46px;padding:20px;display:grid}.comment-signed-user{align-items:center;gap:10px;font-size:.8rem;display:flex}.comment-signed-user img{border-radius:50%;width:30px;height:30px}.comment-replying{justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;font-size:.78rem;display:flex}.comment-replying button{cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;text-decoration:underline}.comment-form textarea{box-sizing:border-box;resize:vertical;border:1px solid var(--blog-line);width:100%;color:inherit;background:#fffdf7;padding:14px;font:1rem/1.55 Georgia,Times New Roman,serif}.comment-form textarea:disabled{cursor:not-allowed;color:var(--blog-muted);background:#f8f4eb}.comment-form>div:last-child{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;display:flex}.comment-form button[type=submit]{background:var(--blog-ink);color:var(--blog-paper);cursor:pointer;border:0;padding:10px 15px;font-weight:800}.comments-list{gap:6px;display:grid}.comment-thread{border-top:1px solid var(--blog-line);padding-top:18px}.comment-item{grid-template-columns:42px 1fr;gap:12px;padding:0 0 18px;display:grid}.comment-avatar img,.comment-avatar span{object-fit:cover;background:var(--blog-ink);width:38px;height:38px;color:var(--blog-paper);border-radius:50%;place-items:center;font-weight:800;display:grid}.comment-item header{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:.78rem;display:flex}.comment-item header em{color:var(--blog-accent);letter-spacing:.1em;font:800 .58rem ui-monospace,monospace}.comment-item time{color:var(--blog-muted);font-size:.68rem}.comment-item p{margin:8px 0;line-height:1.55}.comment-item button{color:var(--blog-muted);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;padding:0;font-size:.72rem;text-decoration:underline}.comment-replies{border-left:2px solid #d7d0c3;margin-left:48px;padding-left:18px}.comment-thread-douglas>.comment-item{background:#f0eadf;padding:14px}.comments-empty{color:var(--blog-muted);font-style:italic}.ad-slot{text-align:center;align-content:center;display:grid}@media (max-width:980px){.article-summary-strip{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr}.article-summary-strip .article-summary-tags{grid-column:2;justify-content:flex-start;max-width:none}}@media (max-width:760px){.article-v3-head{padding:40px 0 24px}.article-v3-head h1{font-size:clamp(2.9rem,14vw,4.9rem)}.article-meta-row{flex-direction:column}.article-summary-strip{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px}.article-summary-strip .article-summary-tags{grid-column:auto}.article-main-column .blog-prose{font-size:1.075rem;line-height:1.78}.article-main-column .blog-prose p{margin-bottom:1.32em}.community-heading h2{font-size:2rem}.comment-replies{margin-left:18px;padding-left:12px}}.portal-grid-topic{background:0 0;border:0;gap:18px}.portal-grid-topic .portal-card{border:1px solid var(--blog-line)}@media (min-width:981px){.portal-grid-topic .portal-card:only-child{max-width:360px}}